Kochi (Tosa) Local Quiz Practice: Questions and Explanations

Imaginary pixel-art port town, market and warm southern light for Tosa
15QEasyIntermediateAdvanced

Review questions from the real quiz with answers, explanations and sources. Think it through first, then reveal the correct answer.

This is a selection from the question pool — the real quiz also draws questions you won’t find here.

Last updated: 2026-09-14

EasyTier 1 — 5 questions

In Kochi (Tosa), 城下町と龍馬 begins with three local clues: the castle standing on a hill in central Kochi. the southern Kochi shore overlooking the Pacific. a Tosa-born figure active at the end of the shogunate. Use those details to place each name, role, and season on a mental map. After choosing an answer, follow the cited source and turn a guess into a grounded picture of the area.

Q1.Which Kochi castle is nicknamed "Taka-jo" (Hawk Castle) because its tile and wall coloring resembles a hawk's feathers?

  1. Kochi Castle
  2. Kobe Naval Training Center
  3. Kurogane-mon Gate
  4. Ryugado Cave
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Correct answerKochi Castle

Kochi Castle is nicknamed "Taka-jo" (Hawk Castle) because the color of its tiles and walls resembles a hawk's feathers. Yamauchi Kazutoyo began building it in 1601. Fifteen of its structures, including the tower and Honmaru Palace, are designated Important Cultural Properties, prized for the quality of their castle architecture.

Source:Kochi Castle — official reference

Q2.Which beach, cradled between the headlands Ryuzu-misaki and Ryuo-misaki, is locally nicknamed "Honhama"?

  1. Tosa buntan citrus
  2. Katsurahama
  3. Hotsumisaki-ji
  4. Obiyamachi Shopping Arcade
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Correct answerKatsurahama

Katsurahama is a crescent beach cradled by two capes, Ryuzu-misaki and Ryuo-misaki, and is known locally as "Honhama." It has long been celebrated as a spot for moon-viewing, and a bronze statue of Sakamoto Ryoma stands on the hill above the beach.

Source:Katsurahama — official reference

Q3.Who lost his mother young and was reportedly raised by his older sister Otome in the late Edo period?

  1. Yoshida Toyo
  2. Yamauchi Yodo
  3. Sakamoto Ryoma
  4. Mile rice crackers
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Correct answerSakamoto Ryoma

Sakamoto Ryoma lost his mother young and is said to have been raised in her place by his elder sister, Otome. Otome was known for her strong build and is said to have taught Ryoma swimming and horsemanship; she appears often in his later letters.

Source:Sakamoto Ryoma — official reference

Q4.At which Kochi festival had a dance reportedly already been performed at the 1950 Nangoku Kochi Industrial Exposition, ahead of the festival's own founding?

  1. Otesuji Street
  2. Castle town
  3. Naruko clappers
  4. Yosakoi Festival
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Correct answerYosakoi Festival

Before the Yosakoi Festival itself began, "yosakoi dancing" was reportedly already performed at the 1950 Nankoku Kochi Industrial Exposition. The festival proper started the following year, 1954, to lift the spirits of Kochi's shopping districts during a slump, built around free-style choreography danced with naruko clappers.

Source:Yosakoi Festival — official reference

Q5.Which transport operator traces its tram service back to the Tosa Electric Railway, opened in 1904?

  1. Tosaden Transportation
  2. Otepia
  3. Shikoku Karst
  4. Sawachi cuisine
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Correct answerTosaden Transportation

Tosaden Kotsu's tram line traces back to the Tosa Electric Railway, which opened in 1904. The track dating from that opening ranks among the oldest tram routes still running in Japan, and the line remains a key mode of transport within Kochi City today.

Source:Tosaden Transportation — official reference

IntermediateTier 2 — 5 questions

In Kochi (Tosa), 日曜市と街路市 begins with three local clues: the central castle structure remaining at the castle. the palace building remaining in the castle’s honmaru. the main gate of the castle. Use those details to place each name, role, and season on a mental map. After choosing an answer, follow the cited source and turn a guess into a grounded picture of the area.

Q6.Kochi Castle's central honmaru building is said to have been modeled on Kakegawa Castle, where Yamauchi Kazutoyo had previously served as lord. What is it?

  1. Dosan Line
  2. East Tamon
  3. Castle Tower
  4. Yanase Takashi
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Correct answerCastle Tower

Castle Tower stands 18.5 meters tall. It is said to have been modeled on Kakegawa Castle in Shizuoka, where first lord Yamauchi Kazutoyo had previously served.

Source:Castle Tower — official reference

Q7.Which building at Kochi Castle stands right next to the Castle Tower and originally served as the residence of first lord Yamauchi Kazutoyo and his wife Chiyo?

  1. Tosa Akaushi beef
  2. Tosa Buntan pomelo
  3. Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum
  4. Honmaru Palace
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Correct answerHonmaru Palace

Honmaru Palace (Kaitokukan) stands right beside the castle tower and originally served as the residence of the first lord, Yamauchi Katsutoyo, and his wife Lady Chiyo. Kochi Castle is the only castle in Japan where both the tower and this palace survive together.

Source:Honmaru Palace — official reference

Q8.Which gate at Kochi Castle has an entrance enclosed by a massive stone wall, letting defenders attack invaders from three directions?

  1. Otemon Gate
  2. Imo-kenpi (sweet potato snack)
  3. Katsurahama
  4. Tosa dialect
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Correct answerOtemon Gate

Otemon Gate is enclosed by a massive masugata (box-shaped) stone wall at its entrance, built so that any attacker breaking through could be struck from three directions. It survives in its original Edo-period form alongside the castle tower, serving as the first checkpoint guarding the castle's main approach.

Source:Otemon Gate — official reference

Q9.Which traditional street market in Kochi is said to have started in 1690?

  1. Obiyamachi Shopping Arcade
  2. Sunday Market
  3. Harimayabashi Bridge
  4. Tatsukushi Coast
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Correct answerSunday Market

The Sunday Market is said to have been established in 1690, giving it a history of more than 330 years. Stalls line roughly a kilometer of Otesuji every Sunday, selling everything from vegetables and fruit to garden plants.

Source:Sunday Market — official reference

Q10.Which street runs about a kilometer from between Kochi Station and Harimayabashi Bridge toward the JR line, all the way to Kochi Castle's Otemon Gate?

  1. Taimo no korobashi
  2. Yokoyama Ryuichi
  3. Otesuji
  4. Tosa tea
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Correct answerOtesuji

Otesuji runs about a kilometer from between Kochi Station and Harimayabashi toward the JR line, ending at Kochi Castle's Otemon Gate. It is the street where the Sunday Market is held, and it also serves as one of the performance venues for the Yosakoi Festival.

Source:Otesuji — official reference

AdvancedTier 3 — 5 questions

In Kochi (Tosa), 海辺と山の景観 begins with three local clues: the historical figure statue looking over the Pacific from the coast. the museum near the coast devoted to the historical figure and the late shogunate. a bridge landmark at a central Kochi intersection. Use those details to place each name, role, and season on a mental map. After choosing an answer, follow the cited source and turn a guess into a grounded picture of the area.

Q11.Which bronze statue in Katsurahama Park was funded by a donation drive among young volunteers, who raised 25,000 yen at the time?

  1. Ryoma Statue
  2. Kochi Prefectural Museum of Literature
  3. Itagaki Taisuke Birthplace Monument
  4. Niyodo River
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Correct answerRyoma Statue

The Ryoma Statue was funded by a donation drive among young volunteers across Kochi Prefecture, who raised 25,000 yen at the time to have it built in Katsurahama Park. Some 5,000 people are said to have attended its unveiling ceremony, and it has remained a symbol of Katsurahama ever since.

Source:Ryoma Statue — official reference

Q12.Which Katsurahama landmark stands 5.3 meters tall, or 13.5 meters including its pedestal?

  1. Yakko-so (Mitrastemon)
  2. Ryoma Statue
  3. Tosa cutlery
  4. Cape Muroto
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Correct answerRyoma Statue

The Ryoma Statue stands 5.3 meters tall, or 13.5 meters including its pedestal, set on a hill at Katsurahama looking out over the Pacific. It was erected in 1928 through donations raised by local supporters and survived the wartime metal collection drives that melted down many other bronze statues.

Source:Ryoma Statue — official reference

Q13.Which museum near Katsurahama opened on November 15, 1991, a date that is both Ryoma's birthday and the anniversary of his death?

  1. Kochi Prefectural Museum of Art
  2. Mount Yokogura
  3. Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum
  4. Nakae Chomin
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Correct answerSakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum

The Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum opened on November 15, 1991 — a date chosen because it is both Ryoma's birthday and the anniversary of his death. Built on a hill overlooking Katsurahama, it holds a substantial collection of Ryoma's own letters and other historical documents.

Source:Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum — official reference

Q14.Which museum near Katsurahama reopened in April 2018 with a new wing, timed to the 150th anniversary of the Meiji Restoration?

  1. Odo Coast
  2. Hamaguchi Osachi
  3. Takechi Hanpeita
  4. Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum
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Correct answerSakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum

The Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum underwent a new-wing construction and renovation starting in autumn 2016, reopening in April 2018 to mark the 150th anniversary of the Meiji Restoration.

Source:Sakamoto Ryoma Memorial Museum — official reference

Q15.Which central Kochi City bridge is said to have begun as a private, makeshift crossing built by merchants Harimaya Sotoku and Hitsuya Dosei in the early Edo period?

  1. Harimayabashi Bridge
  2. Mount Yokogura
  3. Central Kochi City shopping arcade
  4. Takechi Hanpeita
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Correct answerHarimayabashi Bridge

Harimayabashi Bridge is said to have begun as a private, makeshift bridge built in the early Edo period by two merchants serving the Tosa domain, Harimaya Sotoku and Hitsuya Dosei.

Source:Harimayabashi Bridge — official reference

Read more in the articles
Kochi (Tosa) and Food and craftsKochi (Tosa) and Castle town and RyomaKochi (Tosa) and Sunday markets and city streetsKochi (Tosa) and Coast and mountain landscapes